TRANSACTION COSTS | |||||
WHEN BUYING | |||||
Brokerage fee |
Property price less than JPY 2,000,000: 5% + consumption tax Property price from JPY 2,000,000 to JPY 4,000,000: 4% + JPY 20,000 + consumption tax Property price JPY 4,000,000 or greater: 3% + JPY 60,000 + consumption tax There is no need to pay a brokerage fee when the property is purchased directly from the seller.
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Acquisition tax |
From 3.0 - 4.0% of the fixed asset value. Land: 3.0% Building (residence): 3.0% Building (non-residence): 4.0% A tax relief deduction is applicable for acquisition of residential Land Use Zones. The estimated value of the fixed asset is halved.
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Stamp duty |
The amount of stamp tax payable is dependent on the property price listed on the Purchase & Sales Agreement. There are tax relief measures in effect for contracts signed between 31 March, 2013 and 31 March, 2014. The tax relief reduction was expanded from 1 April 2014. Current stamp tax ranges from JPY 15,000 to JPY 540,000, and from 1 April 2014, from JPY 10,000 to JPY 480,000.
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Consumption tax |
From 1 April, 2017, the consumption tax will rise from 8.0% to 10.0%. Building: 8.0% Land: 0.0% Please note that all of the prices listed on this website include consumption tax where applicable.
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Registration tax |
Registration tax is payable upon acquisition of either a piece of land or a building. The tax is calculated against the taxable fixed asset value, which is valued by the Japanese government once every 3 years Registration of land ownership: 2.0% (1.5% with tax relief) (tax relief deduction of 0.5% in effect until 31 March, 2015) Registration of building ownership: 2.0% (0.3% with tax relief) (tax relief deduction for own-occupancy of 1.7% in effect until 31 March, 2015) Registration of Mortgage: 0.4% (0.1% with tax relief) (tax relief deduction for own-occupancy of 0.3% in effect until 31 March, 2015) * The tax rates above are not dependent on the Land Use Zone and are flat rates that apply across all Land Use Zone categories.
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WHEN HOLDING | |||||
Fixed Asset Tax |
This type of property tax is 1.4% of the estimated fixed asset value on average, though the upper limit of the tax rate is 2.1% as enacted by respective municipalities. Fixed Asset Value: One-sixth of the fixed asset value is taxable for land areas less than 200 sqm. One-third of the fixed asset value is taxable for land areas greater than 200 sqm. One-half of the value of the estimated fixed asset value is deducted from the taxable amount for a period of 5 years following acquisition of a building constructed within the past year and greater than 50 sqm, but less than 280 sqm in area.
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City Planning tax |
The upper limit of the tax rate is 0.3% as enacted by the respective municipalities. The standard taxable value of the city planning tax is calculated based on the tax valuation of fixed assets. Residential property less than 200 sqm: One-third of the standard taxable value. Residential property greater than 200 sqm: Two-thirds of the standard taxable value.
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Resident tax |
Need to pay if you are registered citizen in Japan.
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Income tax |
Income Per Annum |
Tax rate | Deduction | ||
Less than JPY 1,950,000 = |
5.0% | JPY 0 | |||
JPY 1,950,001 - JPY 3,300,000 = |
10.0% | JPY 97,500 | |||
JPY 3,300,001 - JPY 6,950,000 = |
20.0% | JPY 427,500 | |||
JPY 6,950,001 - JPY 9,000,000 = |
23.0% | JPY 636,000 | |||
JPY 9,000,001 - JPY 18,000,000 = | 33.0% | JPY 1,536,000 | |||
JPY 18,000,001 - JPY 40,000,000 = | 40.0% | JPY 2,796,000 | |||
Greater than JPY 40,000,000 = | 45.0% | JPY 4,796,000 | |||
WHEN SELLING | |||||
Capital Gains tax |
When a capital gain is generated on the disposal of a fixed asset, the following capital gains tax is applied. a) Short-term capital gains (less than 5 years): 39% (income tax: 30%, resident’s tax 9%). b) Long-term capital gains (equal to or greater than 5 years): 20% (income tax: 15%, resident’s tax: 5%). * The holding period is calculated from 1 January.
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Withholding tax |
10% of sales price (fully credited after tax returns filed)
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